What is Gout?
Gout is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in the joints, often at the base of the big toe. Gout is caused by elevated levels of uric acid in the blood, which can form hard crystals in and around the joints.
Symptoms of Gout
The symptoms of gout are often acute and can occur suddenly, often at night. Key symptoms include:
- Intense Joint Pain: Gout usually affects the large joint of the big toe but can also occur in feet, ankles, knees, hands, and wrists.
- Lingering Discomfort: After the severe pain subsides, joint discomfort can last from a few days to a few weeks.
- Inflammation and Redness: The affected joints become swollen, tender, warm, and red.
- Limited Range of Motion: As gout progresses, you may not be able to move your joints normally.